Adaptive technologies and programs to improve computer accessibility
Adaptive technology and program to improve computer accessibility
What are adaptive technologies?
There are Assistive and Adaptive technology and they are both used to help people with disabilities to be able access modern technologies just as if they were normal people.
Adaptive technology is a small part of assistive technology, it is specifically designed for people with disabilities, specifically with physical disabilities like visually impaired, deaf, and sensory impaired.
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What are some programs?
Screen magnifier
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Many people already heard of this but screen magnifiers are used to zoom in and focus on a specific point the user chose. It makes reading articles and words on a screen much easier for people with disabilities and sometimes it even helps people without disabilities.
- Colour inversion: people who use magnifier tend to use colour inversion to help with reading. For example people change the background and text colour so it doesn't strain their eyes and it makes the text stand out more so it's easier to identify the texts.
- Crosshair: when it is hard to see the mouse pointer people tend to use crosshair which is customizable and makes it easier to identify where the pointer is.
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Touchscreen
Touchscreen is a display that can recognize human touch or sometimes even a stylus works too.
Most of our devices like phones and touchscreen computers are used in our daily life. There are many different types of touch screens:
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- Resistive touch screen: pressure sensitive
- Capacitive: more durable but only detect devices that are grounded
- Infrared: a pretty popular one, can detect both finger and stylus
- Surface acoustic wave (SAW): much more advanced but is expensive and not well supported
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How it helps blind or visually impaired
Bigger monitors, larger buttons
Very accessible to commands
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Voice recoginition
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Voice recognition is also known as speech recognition, it is a virtual helper that is used every often in recent times.(t6)
For example Siri is a form of voice recognition in modern times.
Google developed personalized voice recognition, it records the user's voice and adapt to a more accurate understanding in the system.
It helps people who struggle to write, type, or use commands with current technologies, it allows them to just speak into the technology and it will do what it is told to do. It makes it easier to access commands they didn't know how to before. There's product for visually impaired so instead of them finding the buttons and command, they can simply just call out what they want. Simply put, it is almost as if there's a real life person helping you with your needs and difficulties with technology.
How it beneits users
- People with learning disabilities such as dyslexia, dysgraphia
- Prevent people from getting back and spinal injuries and helps people with it
- It makes it much easier for people with physical disabilities who can't access computers and technologies
Students with disabilities